Herb
Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Janch.
🗒 Synonyms
synonym | Briza eragrostis L. |
synonym | Briza megastachya Steud., pro syn. |
synonym | Briza oblonga Moench, nom. superfl. |
synonym | Briza purpurascens Muhl. |
synonym | Calotheca purpurascens (Muhl.) Spreng. |
synonym | Eragrostis argentina Jedwabn. |
synonym | Eragrostis articulata De Wild., nom. illeg. |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis f. megastachya (Koeler) Maire & Weiller |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis f. minor (Host) Maire & Weiller |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis var. leersioides (C.Presl) Maire |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis var. major (Beck) Maire |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis var. minoroides P.Monts. |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis var. starosselskyi (Grossh.) Dobignard & Portal |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis var. subbiloba (Chiov.) Dobignard & Portal |
synonym | Eragrostis cilianensis var. thyrsiflora (Willk. & Lange) Dobignard & Portal |
synonym | Eragrostis costata B.L.Turner |
synonym | Eragrostis eragrostis (L.) MacMill., nom. inval. |
synonym | Eragrostis eragrostis var. megastachya (Koeler) Farw., nom. inval. |
synonym | Eragrostis flexuosa Steud. |
synonym | Eragrostis leersioides (C.Presl) Steud. |
synonym | Eragrostis major Host, nom. superfl. |
synonym | Eragrostis major var. conferta Ten. |
synonym | Eragrostis major var. subbiloba (Chiov.) Chiov. |
synonym | Eragrostis megastachya (Koeler) Link |
synonym | Eragrostis megastachya f. nana Lorentz & Niederl. |
synonym | Eragrostis megastachya var. cilianensis (All.) Asch. & Graebn., nom. superfl. |
synonym | Eragrostis megastachya var. compacta (Regel) Krylov |
synonym | Eragrostis megastachya var. leersioides (C.Presl) Pant. |
synonym | Eragrostis megastachya var. thyrsiflora Willk. & Lange |
synonym | Eragrostis minor var. major Beck |
synonym | Eragrostis minor var. megastycha (Koeler) Burtt Davy |
synonym | Eragrostis monodii A.Camus |
synonym | Eragrostis multiflora f. violacea N.Terrac. ex Chiov. |
synonym | Eragrostis multiflora var. cilianensis (All.) Maire |
synonym | Eragrostis multiflora var. glandulifera Chiov. |
synonym | Eragrostis multiflora var. insularis Chiov. |
synonym | Eragrostis multiflora var. subbiloba Chiov. |
synonym | Eragrostis multiglandulosa H.Scholz |
synonym | Eragrostis oblonga Baumg., nom. illeg. |
synonym | Eragrostis pappiana var. insularis (Chiov.) Mattei |
synonym | Eragrostis pappii Gand. |
synonym | Eragrostis polyadenia Mattei |
synonym | Eragrostis polymorpha Roem. & Schult. |
synonym | Eragrostis polysperma Peter |
synonym | Eragrostis pooides var. compacta Regel |
synonym | Eragrostis pooides var. megastachya (Koeler) A.Gray |
synonym | Eragrostis schweinfurthiana Jedwabn. |
synonym | Eragrostis starosselskyi Grossh. |
synonym | Eragrostis thyrsiflora Willk. & Lange, nom. inval. |
synonym | Eragrostis triticea (C.Presl) Steud. |
synonym | Eragrostis virletii E.Fourn. |
synonym | Eragrostis vulgaris subsp. major (Beck) Rouy |
synonym | Eragrostis vulgaris var. megastachya (Koeler) Coss. & Germ. |
synonym | Erosion cilianense (All.) Lunell |
synonym | Megastachya eragrostis (L.) Roem. & Schult. |
synonym | Megastachya leersioides C.Presl |
synonym | Megastachya oblonga P.Beauv., nom. superfl. |
synonym | Megastachya obtusa Schult. |
synonym | Megastachya purpurascens (Muhl.) Schult. |
synonym | Megastachya triticea C.Presl |
synonym | Poa cachectica Schumach. |
synonym | Poa cilianensis All. |
synonym | Poa eragrostis (L.) Brot., nom. illeg. |
synonym | Poa flava Willd. ex Steud., pro syn. |
synonym | Poa flexuosa Roxb., nom. illeg. |
synonym | Poa leersioides (C.Presl) Guss. |
synonym | Poa megastachya Koeler |
synonym | Poa nuttallii Spreng., nom. superfl. |
synonym | Poa oblonga Baumg., nom. superfl. |
synonym | Poa obtusa Nutt., nom. illeg. |
synonym | Poa pennsylvanica Nutt. |
synonym | Poa philadelphica W.P.C.Barton, nom. superfl. |
synonym | Poa polymorpha J.Koenig ex Rottler, nom. illeg. |
synonym | Poa roxburghiana Schult. |
synonym | Poa tortuosa Spreng. |
synonym | Poa triticea (C.Presl) Kunth |
🗒 Common Names
English |
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Other |
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📚 Overview
Brief
Habit: Grass
Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
Attributions | Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
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Flowering class: Monocot
Habit: Herb
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Description
Culms loosely tufted, erect or geniculate, to 60 cm. Leaf-blades flat, 6-16 x 0.5-0.9 cm, glabrous, glandular on margins; ligule a ciliolate rim, to 0.25 cm. Panicles ovate-oblong, to 20 cm; rachis glabrous; branches and pedicels capillary and often glandular; pedicels shorter than spikelets. Spikelets narrowly ovate-oblong, 0.4-1.8 x 0.2-0.4 cm, breaking up from base, 8-60-flowered; rachilla breaking off above glumes. Glumes broadly ovate, 0.15-0.22 cm, subequal, acute, often glandular on keel; lemmas broadly ovate, to 0.28 cm, chartaceous, often glandular on keel; paleas obovate, to 0.25 cm, scabrid on keels, persistent. Grain subglobose, reddish-brown, to 0.06 cm.
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Nomenclature and Classification
📚 Natural History
📚 Habitat and Distribution
General Habitat
Moist places
Grasslands
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Description
Global Distribution
India: Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab
Indian Distribution
Throughout Assam
Slopes & exposed river beds. Tropical & warm temperate regions.
Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
Attributions | Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
|
Global Distribution
Pantropical
Indian distribution
State - Kerala, District/s: Kollam, Pathanamthitta, Palakkad
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Attributions | Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
No Data
📚 Occurrence
No Data
📚 Demography and Conservation
📚 Uses and Management
Uses
Uses: Good fodder
Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
Attributions | Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III. |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
|
No Data
📚 Information Listing
References
- Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Vignalo ex Janch., Mitt. Natur. Yereins Univ. Wien 5: 110. 1907; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1827(1264). 1934; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 470. 1984; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 573. 1990; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 576. 2005.
- Eragrostis major Host., Gram. Austr. 4: 14. t.24. 1809; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 7: 320. 1896.
- Poa cilianensis All., Fl. Pedem. 2: 246. t. 91. f. 2. 1785.
- Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
Overview > Brief
- Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
Habitat and Distribution > Distribution > Description
- Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
Uses and Management > Uses
- Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
Information Listing > References
- Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Vignalo ex Janch., Mitt. Natur. Yereins Univ. Wien 5: 110. 1907; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1827(1264). 1934; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 470. 1984; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 573. 1990; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 576. 2005.
- Eragrostis major Host., Gram. Austr. 4: 14. t.24. 1809; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 7: 320. 1896.
- Poa cilianensis All., Fl. Pedem. 2: 246. t. 91. f. 2. 1785.
- Mathew, K. M. "The flora of Palani Hills." Rapinat Herbarium, Tiruchirapalli, Part I-III.
No Data
🐾 Taxonomy
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Liliopsida |
Order | Poales |
Family | Poaceae |
Genus | Eragrostis |
Species | Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Janch. |
📊 Temporal Distribution
📷 Related Observations