Mirabilis jalapa, commonly known as Broken Colors, is a fascinating and colorful flowering plant renowned for its vibrant and variegated blooms. This perennial herbaceous plant belongs to the Nyctaginaceae family and is native to tropical regions of the Americas. The most striking feature of Broken Colors is its trumpet-shaped flowers, which come in a wide range of colors, often appearing as a mix of multiple hues on a single plant. These blossoms open in the late afternoon and evening, releasing a sweet, enchanting fragrance that attracts pollinators like moths and hummingbirds. The plant itself reaches a height of about 30 to 90 cm (12 to 36 inches) and has attractive dark green leaves. Broken Colors is relatively easy to cultivate, thriving in well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. Its captivating and ever-changing flower colors make it a popular choice for gardeners looking to add a burst of color and fragrance to their outdoor spaces. Zones 7-11
Germination
To germinate Mirabilis jalapa seeds, commonly known as Four O'Clock, follow these steps. First, scarify the seeds by lightly scratching or nicking the hard seed coat with a file or sandpaper. This helps water penetrate and initiate germination. Next, soak the scarified seeds in warm water for about 24 hours to further soften the seed coat. After soaking, plant the seeds in well-draining soil in pots or trays, burying them about 1/4 inch deep. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, and maintain a temperature of around 70-75°F (21-24°C). Place the pots or trays in a sunny location, as Mirabilis jalapa requires full sun for optimal growth. Germination typically occurs within 1 to 3 weeks. Once the seedlings have developed several leaves, they can be transplanted into their final outdoor location, spacing them about 12 to 18 inches apart. With proper care, you can enjoy the vibrant and fragrant blooms of Mirabilis jalapa in your garden.
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