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WIKTROP - Weed Identification and Knowledge in the Tropical and Mediterranean areas
WIKTROP - Weed Identification and Knowledge in the Tropical and Mediterranean areas
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Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.

Accepted
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
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Edit Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Edit Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
Edit Cerastium glomeratum Thuill.
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Fleurs blanches, réunies en cymes serrées.
Plantes adultes
Plante adulte
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🗒 Synonyms
synonymAlsine glomerata (Thuill.) E. H. L. Krause
synonymCerastium acutatum Suksd.
synonymCerastium alpinum Bunge
synonymCerastium alpinum Bunge [Illegitimate]
synonymCerastium apetalum Dum.
synonymCerastium apetalum Dumort.
synonymCerastium arenosum Kit
synonymCerastium arenosum Kit.
synonymCerastium brachycarpum Stapf
synonymCerastium caespitosum Gilibert
synonymCerastium ciliatulum Ohwi
synonymCerastium consanguineum Wedd.
synonymCerastium constantinopolitanum Nym.
synonymCerastium constantinopolitanum Nyman
synonymCerastium fulvum Raf.
synonymCerastium glomeratum f. apetalum (Dumort.) Trinajstić
synonymCerastium glomeratum var. apetalum (Dumort.) Fenzl
synonymCerastium glomeratum var. glomeratum
synonymCerastium hirsutum Muhl.
synonymCerastium mauritianum Bouton ex Baker
synonymCerastium membranaceum Jacquem. ex Hook. fil.
synonymCerastium membranaceum Jacquem. ex Hook.f.
synonymCerastium minutulum Des Moul. ex Steud.
synonymCerastium minutulum Desmoul. ex Steud.
synonymCerastium obtusifolium Lam.
synonymCerastium ovale Pers.
synonymCerastium pilosum Fisch. ex Ledeb.
synonymCerastium pseudoviscosum Schur
synonymCerastium pumilum Raf.
synonymCerastium pumilum Raf. [Illegitimate]
synonymCerastium regelii Ostenf.
synonymCerastium rotundifolium Fisch.
synonymCerastium serpyllifolium Bieb. ex Ser.
synonymCerastium serpyllifolium M.Bieb. ex Ser.
synonymCerastium sibiricum Turcz. ex Ledeb.
synonymCerastium simense Hochst. ex A.Rich.
synonymCerastium stevenii Schischk.
synonymCerastium sylvaticum Stev. ex Ledeb.
synonymCerastium sylvaticum Steven ex Ledeb. [Illegitimate]
synonymCerastium tenellum Gaud. ex Ser.
synonymCerastium tenellum Gaudin ex Ser.
synonymCerastium tomentosum Bojer
synonymCerastium tomentosum Bojer [Illegitimate]
synonymCerastium villosum Stev.
synonymCerastium villosum Steven [Illegitimate]
synonymCerastium viscosioides Candargy
synonymCerastium viscosioides P. Candargy
synonymCerastium viscosum L.
synonymCerastium viscosum var. consanguineum (Wedd.) Rohrb.
synonymCerastium viscosum var. viscosum
synonymCerastium vulgatum L.
synonymCerastium vulgatum L. [Invalid]
synonymCerastium vulgatum var. andinum A.Gray
synonymCerastium vulgatum var. glomeratum (Thuill.) Edgew. & Hook. fil.
synonymCerastium vulgatum var. glomeratum (Thuill.) Edgew. & Hook.f.
synonymCerastium vulgatum var. peruvianum A.Gray
synonymMyosotis vulgaris (L.) Moench
synonymMyosotis vulgaris Moench
synonymStellaria glomerata Jess.
synonymStellaria glomerata Jessen
synonymStellaria vulgata (L.) Link
synonymStellaria vulgata Link
🗒 Common Names
Arabic
  • Mechita, Tamechta
French
  • Céraiste agglomérée
📚 Overview
Overview
Brief
Code

CERGL

Growth form

Broadleaf

Biological cycle

Annual

Habitat

Terrestrial

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    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    Global description
     
    Cerastium glomeratum is a small annual herb, yellowish-green in color, entirely pubescent, erect or creeping then ascending, with a stem 50 cm long. The leaves are opposite and simple, obovate to elliptic, pointed end, triangular base, silky hairs on the 2 sides. The flowers are small, white and are grouped in dense cyme. The fruit is a cylindrical capsule which is a little curvy, and that contains numerous discoid seeds.
     
    Cotyledons
     
    The cotyledons (3 to 5 mm long and 1.5 to 2 mm wide) have an oval lamina with a rounded tip and short petiole (1 mm) which is well defined.
     
    First leaves
     
    The seedling has opposite leaves arranged in a rosette. The first 2 leaves are oval-elliptic, and the following are elliptic to obovate. All shrink into a short, wide petiole and are fully covered with a hairy pubescence.
     
    General habit
     
    Small annual herb, yellowish-green in color, completely covered with spreading hairs, erect or creeping then ascending, with stems measuring between 2 cm to 50 cm long.
     
    Underground system
     
    The plant has a taproot system.
     
    Leaf
     
    The leaves are opposite and simple. The basal leaves are obovate, with a triangular base gradually attenuated like a petiole. The caulinary leaves are sessile, obovate or elliptic, acute to obtuse at the end, wedged base, and with silky pubescent on the 2 sides.
     
    Inflorescence
     
    The flowers are small, and are grouped in dense cyme. The stalks are short, glandular. The bracts are herbaceous.
     
    Flower
     
    The five sepals (4 to 6 mm long) are narrowly oval lanceolate, with an acute tip, hairy to the end, glandular on the back and with scarious edges. The 5 petals are about 4 mm long, white in color with yellow base, and barely larger than the sepals. They are oblong-spatulate with bifurcated end, the notch reaching one quarter of the length. The petals may be absent on the internal flowers and sometimes on all the flowers. Stamens (5 to 10) are 2 mm long. The ovoid ovary has 5 styles.
     
    Fruit
     
    The fruit is a slightly curved cylindrical capsule, 7 to 8 mm long, which opens by 10 erect triangular flaps. It contains many seeds.
     
    Seed
     
    The seed is discoid, compressed, surface decorated with tubercles arranged concentrically.

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      No Data
      📚 Natural History
      Life Cycle

      Life cycle

      Annual
      Annual

      Algeria: Cerastium glomeratum germinates in autumn-winter; flowering occurs from February to May.

      Thomas Le Bourgeois, KAZI TANI Choukry
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        Cyclicity
        C. glomeratum is an annual species and is propagated by seed.

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          Reproduction
          Dispersal

           Origin

          Europe

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            Size
            Morphology

            Growth form

            Erected
            Erected
            Prostrated
            Prostrated

            Type of prefoliation

            Leaf ratio medium
            Leaf ratio medium

            Equality of opposite leaves

            Opposite leaves equal
            Opposite leaves equal

            Latex

            Without latex
            Without latex

            Root type

            Taproot
            Taproot

            Stipule type

            No stipule
            No stipule

            Leaf attachment type

            sessile
            sessile
            with petiole
            with petiole

            Lamina base

            attenuate
            attenuate

            Lamina margin

            ciliate
            ciliate
            entire
            entire

            Lamina apex

            acute
            acute
            obtuse
            obtuse
            rounded
            rounded
            mucronate
            mucronate

            Simple leaf type

            Lamina elliptic
            Lamina elliptic

            Stem pilosity

            Dense hairy
            Dense hairy

            Life form

            Broadleaf plant
            Broadleaf plant
            Physiology
            Ecology
            Algeria: Cerastium glomeratum is a rather rare species in the different annual and perennial crops of the north of the country. Preference for sandy or silty-sandy acidic soils, quite rich in nitrogen.
            Madagascar: It grows on roadsides and in gardens on the central highlands.
            Mauritius: It was found in the perhumid part (annual rainfall> 2500 mm) of the island where it grows on roadsides and in the sugar cane fields.

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              No Data
              📚 Habitat and Distribution
              General Habitat

              Habitat

              Terrestrial
              Terrestrial
              Description

              Geographical distibution

              Reunion Island
              Reunion Island
              Mauritius
              Mauritius
              Origin

              Europe

              Global distribution

              Global distribution of species

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                No Data
                📚 Occurrence
                No Data
                📚 Demography and Conservation
                Risk Statement

                Local harmfulness

                Algeria: Cerastium glomeratum is a minor "weed". It is infrequent and not very abundant, and is generally not a hindrance to cultivation.
                Madagascar: C. glomeratum is a newly introduced species rarely present in cultures. It is not very competitive and not widespread in Madagascar. It is present locally in some sites of vegetable cultivation in the highlands.
                Maurice: It is a species that competes poorly in cultures.

                Thomas Le Bourgeois, KAZI TANI Choukry
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                  No Data
                  📚 Uses and Management
                  Management
                  Local Management

                  Mauritius: It can be easily controlled by weeding and is very sensitive to herbicides.

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                    📚 Information Listing
                    References
                    1. Marais W. et Coode M.J.E., 1980, Flore des Mascareignes, Vol. 45 Caryophyllacées in Antoine R., Brenan J.P.M., Mangenot.G., ed. Flore des Mascareignes, La Réunion, Maurice, Rodrigues. MSIRI, Maurice, IRD, France, RBG, UK.
                    1. Marmarot, J., Psarski, P., Rouquier R., 1997, Mauvaises herbes des cultures, Association de coordination Technique Agricole, Paris, France.
                    1. http://www.hear.org/pier/species/cerastium_glomeratum.htm
                    1. Coste H., 1990, Flore descriptive et illustrée de la France, de la Corse et des contrées limitrophes, Paris, France.
                    1. H. PERRIER de la BÂTHIE 1950 – Flore de Madagascar et des Comores 73è Famille p. 2-3.
                    Information Listing > References
                    1. Marais W. et Coode M.J.E., 1980, Flore des Mascareignes, Vol. 45 Caryophyllacées in Antoine R., Brenan J.P.M., Mangenot.G., ed. Flore des Mascareignes, La Réunion, Maurice, Rodrigues. MSIRI, Maurice, IRD, France, RBG, UK.
                    2. Marmarot, J., Psarski, P., Rouquier R., 1997, Mauvaises herbes des cultures, Association de coordination Technique Agricole, Paris, France.
                    3. http://www.hear.org/pier/species/cerastium_glomeratum.htm
                    4. Coste H., 1990, Flore descriptive et illustrée de la France, de la Corse et des contrées limitrophes, Paris, France.
                    5. H. PERRIER de la BÂTHIE 1950 – Flore de Madagascar et des Comores 73è Famille p. 2-3.

                    AdvenAlg 1.1 : Identification et Connaissance des Principales Adventices d'Algérie Méditerranéenne

                    Thomas Le Bourgeois
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                    Thomas Le Bourgeois
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                      No Data
                      🐾 Taxonomy
                      📊 Temporal Distribution
                      📷 Related Observations
                      👥 Groups
                      WIKTROP - Weed Identification and Knowledge in the Tropical and Mediterranean areasWIKTROP - Weed Identification and Knowledge in the Tropical and Mediterranean areas
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