Libyan Sea

Water type: Sea
Connection to the ocean: Mediterranean Sea -> Atlantic Ocean
Climates: Subtropical, Tropical
Country: Greece

Anguilliformes - Eels and morays

Mugiliformes - Mullets

Clupeiformes - Herrings

Perciformes - Perches

Spariformes - Breams and porgies

Carangiformes - Jacks

Scombriformes - Mackerels

Scorpaeniformes - Mail-cheeked fishes

Istiophoriformes - Barracudas

Lamniformes - Mackerel sharks

Carcharhiniformes - Ground sharks

Orectolobiformes - Carpet shark

Elopiformes - Tarpons and tenpounders

Myliobatiformes - Stingrays

Tetraodontiformes - Puffers and filefishes

Dactylopteriformes - Flying gurnards

Lampriformes - Lamprids

Acanthuriformes - Surgeonfishes

Rajiformes - Skates and rays

Gadiformes - Cods

Saccopharyngiformes - Swallowers and Gulpers

Myctophiformes - Lanternfishes

Stylephoriformes - Tube-eyes

Beryciformes - Sawbellies

Ophidiiformes - Cusk-eels

Kurtiformes - Nurseryfishes & Cardinalfishes

Acropomatiformes - Oceanic basses

Centrarchiformes - Basses and sunfishes

Beloniformes - Needlefishes

Pleuronectiformes - Flatfishes

Labriformes - Wrasses

Atheriniformes - Silversides

Syngnathiformes - Pipefishes and Seahorses

Blenniiformes - Blennies

Squaliformes - Sleeper and dogfish sharks

The Libyan Sea is the portion of the Mediterranean Sea north of the African coast of ancient Libya, i.e. Cyrenaica, and Marmarica (the coast of what is now eastern Libya and western Egypt, between Tobruk and Alexandria). This designation was used by ancient Geographers describing the southern Mediterranean, but the term is also used by modern travel Writers and cartographers. The southern coastline of Crete which borders the Libyan Sea includes the Asterousia Mountains and Mesara Plain; this area is the locus of considerable ancient Bronze Age settlement including the sites of Kommos, Hagia Triada and Phaistos.

Not counting Crete, other islands in the Libyan Sea are Gavdos, Gavdopoula, Koufonisi and Chrysi.

To the east is the Levantine Sea, to the north the Ionian Sea, and to the west the Strait of Sicily.

The Libyan Sea is also known as South Cretan Sea.

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